Friday, November 8, 2013

Case Study

Summary of case study: Mrs. Pala is a 75-year-old woman who was admitted to hospital after falling on ice. Tests reveal a fractured hip, and she is specify on bedrest in traction. During night of admission, she cant fall asleep. Dr. writes a prescription for zolpidem tartrate (Ambien) 10mg PO prn for sleep. mobilise of gives client a dose at midnight that night. At 2am stag notices client is still not sleeping. Medication record shows the succeeding(a): multivitamin all(prenominal) solar day Digoxin (cardiotonic) 0.24 mg PO every day Morphine sulfate 1-2 mg IV q1-2h prn for irritation ____________________________________________________________ _________ Questions: 1. How does zolipidem tatrate (Ambien) (this is a nonbenzodiazepine) compargon with barbiturates in terms of effectiveness, duration of action, and side assemble? Effectiveness and Duration of Action: Ambien: This therapy is limited to 7-10 days for salutary effectiveness. However , it is confirmed that after 3 weeks, clients deficiency to be re-evaluated because it loses it effect. Barbiturates: These guys nuclear number 18 versatile. Effectiveness can start deep down several seconds to 24-36 hours. Barbiturates argon classified as ultra-short, short, intermediate, and massive-acting, depending on how apace they act and how long their personal effects last.
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 (Ultra short duration are primarily IVs. tenacious duration are primarily apply in treating epilepsy.) In addition, prescriptions come in immediate excitement tablets, and extended release tablets. They lose effectiveness a fter 2 weeks of continued use, need for re-e! valuation if this occurs. array Effects: Ambien:  Adverse effects include impair thinking, sedation, may have withdrawal symptoms when discontinued- much(prenominal) as conduct pain, muscle cramps, nausea, vomiting, sweating, anxiety, panic, tremors, and seizures. If client has depression, there is an change magnitude risk of suicide. Barbiturates:  Side effects using barbiturates include systema nervosum centrale depression, excitement, psychological and physical...If you require to get a full essay, sound out it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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